After the confusion of having to deal with the multitudes of versions in Windows Vista and Seven, Microsoft wisely has reduced Windows 8 to just 3 versions with its latest incarnation. In fact, it's really just 2 versions because the Enterprise version is not on sale to the end-users, only to special groups such as companies and universities.
- Windows 8.1
- Windows 8.1 Pro
- Windows 8.1 Enterprise
There is also the infamous RT version that only runs on ARM-based hardware. Windows 8.1 cannot run on ARM-based hardware. Windows 8.1 requires x86 hardware such as systems that has Intel and AMD CPUs. I wish Microsoft would call
Windows 8.1 version
Windows 8.1 Standard to make it clear from the
Windows 8.1 Pro. Also, Windows RT is confusing because it also has the Desktop mode that looks just like the Desktop mode of Windows 8.1. There are rumors that when Windows 9 comes out in a few months, the Desktop mode in RT will be eliminated altogether, making RT looks and behaves like a tablet completely. I hope that with Windows 9, Microsoft will just have 1 version for everything including the Enterprise. This is how Apple does it with its OSX operating system.
Below is taken from the Microsoft website comparing the major differences between the "Standard" and Pro versions.
| Windows 8.1 | Windows 8.1 Pro |
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| Great apps built-in such as Mail, Calendar, Messaging, Photos, and OneDrive, with many more available at Windows Store. |  |  |
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| Includes Internet Explorer 11 for fast, intuitive, touch-friendly browsing. | | |
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| Keeps you up-to-date and more secure with Windows Defender, Windows Firewall, and Windows Update. | | |
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| Works with new and existing Windows desktop software, including the full Microsoft Office experience (Outlook, SharePoint Designer and more).* | | |
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| Comes with Windows Media Player. | | |
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| Provides enhanced data protection using BitLocker technology to help keep your information secure.** | | |
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| Enables you to connect to your PC when you’re on the go with Remote Desktop Connection. | | |
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| Connects to your corporate or school network with Domain Join. | | |
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